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Sagarin Conference Rankings week 3

Across The Field

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The probability of winning based on the last results of winning against similar competition.
So the B1G winning against basically all of the quality opponents on their OOC schedule means the probability is low of them beating quality opponents?
 

KansasSooner

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So the B1G winning against basically all of the quality opponents on their OOC schedule means the probability is low of them beating quality opponents?
You have to remember that some of that probability is based on last year results. It will change in a couple of weeks when last year is no longer a factor.
 

Across The Field

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You have to remember that some of that probability is based on last year results. It will change in a couple of weeks when last year is no longer a factor.
Which is why I say his rankings are idiotic. What's the point of putting out rankings 3 weeks into the season that aren't based on the 3 weeks of the season?
 

KansasSooner

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Which is why I say his rankings are idiotic. What's the point of putting out rankings 3 weeks into the season that aren't based on the 3 weeks of the season?
You are asking the wrong person. I was never a fan of Bayesian statistics as they rely too much on past occurrences, which may be totally irrelevant in actual predictive models. Yes there is a method behind them but I prefer more data based methods, the past is not a indicator of the future...or so says most prospectuses that sell you mutual funds... :D
 

Great Dayne

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So basically these rating are complete trash based of projections from last years' results. The only thing these rankings are good for is the SEC nuthuggers/BIG haters.

Give me rankings based off SOS, winning % which also takes into account injuries, suspensions, (home/away/neutral games), margin of victory. If anyone can find something like this that's be fact checked then that would be more realistic than this rubbish.
 

KansasSooner

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So basically these rating are complete trash based of projections from last years' results. The only thing these rankings are good for is the SEC nuthuggers/BIG haters.

Give me rankings based off SOS, winning % which also takes into account injuries, suspensions, (home/away/neutral games), margin of victory. If anyone can find something like this that's be fact checked then that would be more realistic than this rubbish.
Good luck on the first two bolded, the official NCAA website doesn't list those although it does list about 36 different categories of data for teams, which I have used to model with multiple regression. The model, though unbiased, still doesn't account for home/away/neutral games (and someone did do a study of this but it for pro sports I believe and was shown to be slightly insignificant except in baseball), nor injuries (which given today's climate are misreported or not given at all). To say the least I have 3 different models and though all 3 are close there are differences beyond average teams that I have yet to account for. Above 20 or below 100 the teams gives vastly different results for the three models. Should be expected though as regression tries to fit the average the best.
 

xpuctaqpGT

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Which is retarded.

You're welcome to think so...but it's not.

The B1G conference has 14 teams. If you want to look at how strong the B1G is, you actually have to look at ALL of the teams. Not just the top ones. ALL 14 of them.

Ditto with the ACC having 14 teams.

Ditto on the SEC having 14 teams.

Ditto on the PAC having 12 teams.

Ditto on the Big 12 having 10.


You want to say that Ohio State is a fantastic football team? I'd agree with you. Want to talk about the B1G, you have to also include Illinois in the conversation...
 

nddulac

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That's because of how much of his ratings are still based on last year's results. It will change a lot once only this year's results are used.
This is correct. Sagarin (as are all of the computers) is still relying heavily on his initial bias. This is a mathematical necessity as there are still too few connections through the schedule to compare every team to every other team. So what you end up with are several islands or clusters of teams that are connected to one another, but not to the other islands.

For the Division I teams, things should be pretty well connected after this weak (although the Ivy League teams will still have played only two games.) But as of this past Saturday, only 750 of the 760 teams that play college football have played, and only 740 of them have played twice.

So there are still connections to be made. And until they are all connected, and perhaps even through another week, Sagarin will still include his initial bias - partly to make the connections, but also to damp wide swings caused by a single game making up such a large fraction of the schedule a team has played this far. (For example, Michigan State's next game will account for a third of their total schedule this far.)
 

KansasSooner

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Sagarin (as are all of the computers)
Only those that use strictly Bayesian statistics or otherwise import last years data into empirical models. My method is strictly dependent on current data and thus useless really until week 6 or 7, sometimes even 8, otherwise the data is either incomplete, or not normally distributed. Either of which make the underlying principle of regression useless. Skewed or missing data is not worth a damn in regression analysis though when it exists it can be found easily in the error analysis of the model.
 

4down20

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Only those that use strictly Bayesian statistics or otherwise import last years data into empirical models. My method is strictly dependent on current data and thus useless really until week 6 or 7, sometimes even 8, otherwise the data is either incomplete, or not normally distributed. Either of which make the underlying principle of regression useless. Skewed or missing data is not worth a damn in regression analysis though when it exists it can be found easily in the error analysis of the model.

You just stop using the previous years data after week 5 or 6 and end up with the same thing as waiting for week 6 or 7 to put out results.

I stopped using previous years data when all teams(or at least most all) had 5 games.

I had a choice, either don't do anything for multiple weeks, or use previous years data and get pretty good results that adjust as needed.
 

KansasSooner

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You just stop using the previous years data after week 5 or 6 and end up with the same thing as waiting for week 6 or 7 to put out results.

I stopped using previous years data when all teams(or at least most all) had 5 games.

I had a choice, either don't do anything for multiple weeks, or use previous years data and get pretty good results that adjust as needed.
Adjust what though? Nothing from last year is relevant to this year as far as doing a true regression model. Weighted averages are better than using last years data in my opinion and even those are hard to use given the number of cupcakes scheduled the first few weeks. No, for true regression models I'll wait until the data is complete and normal before even attempting to make a rating model.
 

nddulac

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They're based on probability.

Probability of what?

The probability of winning based on the last results of winning against similar competition.
Actually, Sagarin's ratings are not based on probability at all. His ratings are based on a least squares fit of the scores of games that have been played (plus his initial bias, which is weighted smaller and smaller until he finally takes it out.)

Wile Sagarin claims tat his ratings can be used to predict the outcomes of games yet to be played, that isn't how they are designed. In other words, his ratings are retrodictive, not predictive.

An example of probability system is the one Nate Silver uses to predict election results based on polling data. His is not the only method, but it has proven to be a good one. Based on the data, he extracts probabilities and then runs several thousand simulations in order to create a reasonable distribution of results. He then uses those distributions to predict the probabilities of specific outcomes. This is also known as a "Monte Carlo" method, as it is based on using the probabilities and a random number generator to creates an expected distribution of outcomes.

But Sagarin's method (as are the majority of them) is a simple fit to the data produced in the games that have already been played.
 

nddulac

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Give me rankings based off SOS, winning % which also takes into account injuries, suspensions, (home/away/neutral games), margin of victory. If anyone can find something like this that's be fact checked then that would be more realistic than this rubbish.
Why not create one?
 

KansasSooner

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Actually, Sagarin's ratings are not based on probability at all. His ratings are based on a least squares fit of the scores of games that have been played (plus his initial bias, which is weighted smaller and smaller until he finally takes it out.)
A least squares method? That's news to me, I read he used Bayesian methods, which is not least squares at all and if he is using least squares then he should know the limitations I mentioned above and should not even consider publishing results until all data for the current model is this year's data and normal to boot. Otherwise it's just a skewed biased result and is worth nothing.
 

nddulac

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A least squares method? That's news to me, I read he used Bayesian methods, which is not least squares at all and if he is using least squares then he should know the limitations I mentioned above and should not even consider publishing results until all data for the current model is this year's data and normal to boot. Otherwise it's just a skewed biased result and is worth nothing.
In fairness, he may have changed how he does things. My comments were based on his descriptions of his ratings from the early 90s. So all I really know is what he did back then. I just assumed it was still the same.
 

KansasSooner

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In fairness, he may have changed how he does things. My comments were based on his descriptions of his ratings from the early 90s. So all I really know is what he did back then. I just assumed it was still the same.
I think I read he did use a least squares method for the older data but for current years (after he really started ranking current teams) he went to a Bayesian method. Not sure when he went to Bayesian models but I do think you're correct about his least squares for really older data.
 

nddulac

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he should know the limitations ...
Far be it for me to speak for Jeff Sagarin, but I am willing to bet he understands the limitations pretty well.

But I would argue that the limitations of the method, whether it be least squares, Bayesian, Monte Carlo, or whatever, are small compared to the problem of attempting to model a very complex system (a college football team) using a single numerical value. Since football is a game of matchups, and the single value rating has to by necessity average over all of those mathups, Any system that generates a final ranking is bound to be flawed to a far greater extent than simply that introduced by the mathematics.
 
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